Intuitive Eating – myth busting
Myth Busting Intuitive Eating One of the biggest misconceptions is about intuitive eating. People fear that if they are not following a strict diet then they can’t lose weight, which is thankfully far from the truth… Intuitive eating = eating perfectly all the time This is not the case. So if this is you, don’t fear, read on and I explain this in more detail. There are so many different factors involved in intuitive eating it is not about eating perfectly 100% of the time, this is just not required. What is intuitive eating? In a nutshell -Intuitive eating is making food choices at each meal and snack that are not from a controlling plan but are focused on natural unprocessed sources that suit: your body composition your background your cooking skills your time limits your wallet your health and much more How is intuitive eating different from a diet? Intuitive eating is thankfully very different from traditional dieting. In traditional dieting, rules and numbers are created based on crude figures like your weight and height which are frequently inaccurate. These numbers are to be met each day strictly. The type, quality of food and lifestyle are not factored in and these are important. For example, you can eat a ton of sugar-free and fat-free foods and drinks to meet low kcals or eat a packet of processed nitrate-full meats to meet your protein. These pro-inflammatory options impact negatively on gut bacteria, hormones, insulin release and appetite signalling and keep you stuck in a vicious circle. Intuitive eating is, fortunately, the opposite where you learn to enjoy food and understand what your body needs micronutrients included. No number crunching is involved. Fortunately, there are no foods off-limits but it requires a different mindset and an understanding of how your diet fuels you long-term and keeps you happy. SO -NO QUICK NASTY FIXES! YAH! Can you eat intuitively and lose weight? Yes, Yes, Yes and most importantly intuitive eating is adaptable for life and all the variety that comes with it. Intuitive eating allows you to go on holiday, go out with friends, enjoy parties and BBQs, with no guilt attached selecting the right foods and moving on. How do people lose weight through intuitive eating? Instead of weighing your food, counting calories, stressing you are not meeting macros, and feeling miserable in the process, you eat according to your day and what makes you feel fueled and happy. That doesn’t mean junk, takeaways, cookies and buns. It is finding the foods that will assist your health both physically and mentally that you will enjoy. Feeding and fueling the correct gut bacteria reduces inflammation and most importantly fixes the stress and guilt around food. What does intuitive eating look like? A popular question and one again that needs to be suited to you as an individual taking into account: Your age, your health status, your sex, your weight, your height, your ethnicity, your cooking skills, your time, your activity, your stress, your sleep, your fluids and possibly more. The bottom line all needs to be factored into this. Simple options include regular meals made from suitable: natural good quality proteins varied and colourful vegetables regular fruits in suitable amounts – not made into smoothies healthy natural fats high fibre carbohydrates Get these in at each meal and you are on the right path. Is intuitive eating healthy? Studies have found that intuitive eating has positive nutritional outcomes compared to restrictive dieting plans. With letting go of strict control there is instantly less stress, better sleep, and an understanding of real hunger and appetite. Since intuitive eating does not come with specific diet plans, intuitive eaters learn to consume a wide variety of foods, are more likely to get the benefits of well-balanced nutrition and most importantly stick with it long term no yo-yo dieting. Is Intuitive eating dangerous? NO intuitive eating is not dangerous but you must trust your ability to eat the best choices when you feel hungry and stop when you have had sufficient. Undereating or overeating in any diet will be dangerous. Intuitive eating benefits There are many benefits: insulin sensitivity, happy mood, weight loss, not feeling you are on a diet, and consuming not only macros but micronutrients too! My intuitive programmes keeps it real as here at 121 Dietitian we prefer the 80-20 rule where you have a little bit of what you like at a time in the day that works for you. This allows you to feel less isolated and keeps you on track for life. A WIN-WIN! Hunger is Affected by What You Eat Definitely, if you get the balance wrong and eat what you like from the wrong choices then hunger will not be addressed. Refined carbs and processed foods with lots of sugar messes up hunger cues so you will remain tempted by the foods that derail you and keeps you feeling miserable. I can’t count the number of times that I have patients call to tell me they no longer crave the rubbish they were addicted to. Honestly it’s the best feeling ever. How do I know if I’m hungry with intuitive eating? Headaches, tiredness, feeling short-tempered, thinking about food, lightheadedness, or feeling sick could all be signs of hunger – these should not be your ques to eat, it is far too late and a concern if these are your triggers to eat. You are more likely to reach for the wrong stuff. Keeping good blood sugar control from slow and low energy-releasing foods is the only way to assist this. Can you count calories and eat intuitively? Yes, you can and many people do. I am not against this option at the beginning if you need this to get it right and you are coming from strict counting. It can be daunting to chuck this all in so best to ease out while intuitive eating takes control! Kcal counting does take time and dedication and is
Essential Nutrition for Recovery after Surgery (Part 1)
In the first of a two-part series, Director and Principal Dietitian Gillian Killiner, discusses the relationship between good nutrition and surgery and how this can help your recovery process. Are you waiting for an operation? More and more people are spending months on waiting lists for minor and major surgery. Waiting when you are in pain or unable to function can have a devastating effect on your day to day abilities. If severe, your ailment can affect your job and income. These and many other issues related to surgery can negatively impact on your mood, your ability to eat, sleep, movement, your mental health and general well-being. Surgery is a deliberate, skillful injury to your body which following, may take you several weeks or months to heal. Infections and blood loss are two possible complications that you will want to avoid. While you are waiting for your procedure you can do your part to make sure you heal well without problems. You can do this by choosing the most nutritious diet well in advance of your hospital admission. Surgery is a big event. It makes sense to give yourself extra nutrition, so you can replace any blood loss and protect your immune system against infection. These same nutritional elements will repair your skin, nerves, blood vessels, muscle and bone and get you back on your feet again. What do vitamins and minerals do for you? The following are a snapshot of the major ones to assist your recovery: Vitamin B12 Vitamin B12 is the largest and most complex of all the vitamins. You need vitamin B12 so your body can create energy from your dietary fats and proteins. B12 is needed for you to make haemoglobin. It even helps your memory, mood and brain function. Vitamin B12 deficiency affects about 15 percent of people over the age of 60. There are several reasons people are low in B12: age, alcohol, bacteria infection and certain drugs. B12 rich foods include: beef, shellfish, cottage cheese, chicken, egg and nutritional yeast. Folate Folate plays a vital role in the work and growth of all your body cells. Not having enough folate causes problems in the cells. Some of your immune system white blood cells will be affected. If you do not take in enough folate you will experience fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath. Never take a folate supplement without making sure you have enough Vitamin B12. Folate rich foods include: spinach, kale, Brussels sprouts, cabbage, broccoli, beans and legumes (e.g. peas, blackeye beans), yeast and beef extracts, oranges and orange juice, whole grain foods, poultry, pork, shellfish and liver. Vitamin B6 Vitamin B6 is needed for the proper function of about 100 essential chemical reactions in the human body. People who are low in vitamin B6 have impaired immune function. This is especially true for the elderly. Sleep, pain, mood, memory, and clear thinking are also affected by a shortage of Vitamin B6. The stress of hospitalisation for surgery causes many people to lose sleep. Increased pain and mood changes are also common. You may find your appetite is changed when you are in the hospital. Vitamin B6 is important at this time. B6 rich foods include: turkey, beef, pistachios, tuna, avocado, chicken, sunflower seeds, sesame seeds. Vitamin B1 (thiamine or thiamin) Vitamin B1 plays a critical role in making energy from food. It is needed for your heart, digestive system, and nervous system. Your muscles especially need vitamin B1 to work properly. Alcoholism is linked with a low intake of thiamine and other nutrients. If you drink large amounts of tea and coffee (even decaf), you may end up with not enough thiamine. This is because of the action of certain enzymes in these drinks. Vitamin B1 foods include: nutritional yeast, seaweed, sunflower seeds, blackbeans, lentils, white beans, asparagus, sprouts. Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) Riboflavin or Vitamin B2 is essential for changing the carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in your food into energy in your cells. It also helps manage drugs and toxins in your liver. If you do not have enough riboflavin you may not be able to absorb the iron, you need to make haemoglobin in your red blood cells. Riboflavin improves your ability to prevent or recover from iron-deficiency anaemia. Food rich in B2 include: liver, seaweed, feta, almonds, tempeh, mackerel, eggs, tahini. Vitamin B5 Pantothenic acid is essential to all forms of life. It is another of the vitamins you need in order to create energy from your food. Vitamin B5 will speed up wound healing. It can also increase the strength of scar tissue. Vitamin B5 rich foods include: beef liver, avocado, sunflower seeds, duck, portobella mushrooms, eggs, salmon, lentils, plain yoghurt, broccoli. Vitamin B3 (niacin) Vitamin B3 is also called nicotinamide or nicotinic acid. It is required for the proper function of more than 50 enzymes. Without it, your body would not be able to release energy or make fats from carbohydrates. It’s important for insulin-dependent diabetes. Vitamin B3 rich foods include: beef liver, chicken, tuna, lamb, salmon, sardines, turkey, white mushrooms. Biotin Biotin is one of the B-complex vitamins. It is needed for four important enzyme reactions in your body allowing cell growth and immune system protection against bacterial and fungal infections. If you do not have enough biotin it can lead to depression, a sense of tiredness, and weakness. You may also notice a rash on your face and numbness and tingling of your hands or feet. If you have brittle fingernails or notice increased hair loss, you may be low in biotin. Biotin rich foods include: liver, eggs, yeast, salmon, cheese, avocado, raspberries, cauliflower. Vitamin C Vitamin C is a water-soluble vitamin. Unlike most mammals, humans do not have the ability to make their own vitamin C. You have to get the vitamin C you need through what you eat and in supplements. (These are not all the same and can do more harm than good.) Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant required to
Never eat a polar bears liver!
Cute they maybe, but deadly to eat! Last night, The Polar Bear Family & Me was on BBC Two and since it also happens to be Liver Awareness month I thought I would share this top tip with you: Never Eat a Polar Bears Liver. Now okay, not likely to happen down the high street, but should you find yourself in this unusual circumstance be warned! So why is a Polar Bear’s Liver so lethal? Arctic predators such as polar bears have a greater capacity to store vitamin A in their liver than most other animals. It is thought to be because of the effect of naturally occurring vitamin A in marine algae being passed up the food chain to the polar bear. So great is the polar bears ability to store this vitamin that if you were to consume the liver, you would more than likely succumb to the effects of Hypervitaminosis A. Put simply it would be too much vitamin A for your body to handle & and you would suffer from vitamin A poisoning. Symptoms of this include liver & bone damage, hair loss, double vision, vomiting and headaches. However don’t panic and avoid Vitamin A altogether as it is essential for growth & normal development. In particular it is important for our eyes and fight infections. If we don’t get enough it can lead to night blindness. The estimated average requirement for vitamin A in adult females is 400µg per day & 500 µg per day in males. In doses over 100mg in children or 300mg for adults it can become toxic. Good Sources of Vitamin A Foods rich in vitamin A to eat regularly include: – Oily fish, eggs, fortified low fat spreads, milk, yoghurt, liver and cheese -in small amounts. For most people an overdose of the vitamin from their diet would be unlikely however as a precaution pregnant women should take care to avoid vitamin A supplements (unless advised otherwise by a doctor), liver & liver products since they contain high levels of Vitamin A. Too much of which can have a negative effect on the developing baby. Why you should love your liver The liver is the largest organ in the body. A healthy liver is kept busy performing various jobs, over 500 to be precise! The liver acts like a factory in the body. It performs tasks such as creating proteins, blood clotting factors and other products which aid with digestion and energy release. It also acts a storage facility for vitamins, iron & energy. The liver helps to control blood sugar levels, it cleanses infections from the blood & helps to neutralise drugs & toxins that enter the body. How to love your liver If you want to show your liver you love it. Then you should familiarise yourself with some of its friends and foes. Friends of the liver Exercise We all know that exercise is a great way to get fit and lose weight. Carrying around excess weight and especially visceral (body fat) is a risk factor for liver damage. Therefore maintaining a healthy weight is a great way to reduce your risk. By exercising and moderating your diet you are likely to lose more fat than with just diet or exercise alone. As well as slimming down you may also be helping to remove fat from around the liver. In doing exercise you are helping to optimise the functions of the liver. Which means you’re helping to keep the factory running efficiently. Nutrient Rich Diet Reducing saturated fats, sugars and processed foods will reduce extra stress on the liver. Eating a diet that is rich in fruits and vegetables and complex carbohydrates: brown rice and pasta, wholemeal bread, beans, pulses, nuts and seeds and lean proteins. This will boost the function of the liver to improve it from working like it was riding a toy bike with wooden wheels to a Olympian Velodrome cyclist! Fluids as per recommended (1.5 to 2 litres) helps keep the body toxins flushed through the system. Foes of the liver Alcohol Each time your liver filters alcohol some of the liver cells die. Despite this the liver is very resilient and providing it has no lasting damage it can repair itself very quickly. It can take as little as 24 hrs to go back to normal. However, over time prolonged alcohol misuse can cause serious damage. You can help your liver by not binge drinking and giving yourself 2-3 days in a row off from drinking alcohol. This will keep your total intake down and gives your liver time to recover. Drugs can have detrimental effects too, so follow the advice from your GP or pharmacist. For more information on vitamin A If you wish to have a liver check-up do get in touch with us: email: info@121dietitian.com If you are unsure of how to change your eating habits for the best or need help optimising the foods you eat. 121 Dietitian are happy to help with any nutrition related query big or small. 121Dietitian Make sure you have the correct nutritious foods. Check out the 121Dietitian Shop Please visit my YouTube Channel. If you have enjoyed this blog we would love you to share this with your family and friends on your social media channels. Gillian x Information checked & correct on 27th December 2022
